一般現在時和一般過去時的區別課件

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1、,I ___ 12 years old,this year,.,我去年,11,歲,.,I ____ 11 years old,last year,.,He ____ in Beijing,now,.,他昨天在上海。,He ____ in Shanghai,yesterday,.,他現在在北京。,Please look at the sentences,我今年,12,歲,.,am,was,is,was,.,They ____ in China,today,.,他們今天在中國。,They ____ in Japan,yesterday,.,他們昨天在日本,。,are,were,am/ is,was。

2、,are,were,.,I,get,up at 6:30,every morning,.,I ___ up at 9:00,last Sunday,.,He,plays,football,every afternoon,.,He _____ basketball,yesterday,afternoon,.,He,does,his homework,every evening,.,He ____ some reading,last night,.,動詞原形、第三人稱單數,動詞過去式,got,played,did,.,They,dont watch,TV,in the evening,.,They。

3、 _________ TV,last night,.,She,doesnt play,basketball after school.,She _________ basketball after school,yesterday,.,Do,you,go,to school on foot,every day,?,___ you __ to school on foot,yesterday,.,Does,he,go,to school by bus,every day,?,___ he ___to school by bus,yesterday,?,dont/ doesnt,do/ does,。

4、didnt,did,didnt watch,didnt play,Did,Did,go,go,.,1.,與,ago,連用：,a moment,two minutes,three hours,five days,one week,six months,four years,ago,用于一般過去時的時間狀語,.,last,time,night,week,month,term,Monday,yesterday,morning,afternoon,evening,the day before yesterday,2.,與,last,連用,3.,與,yesterday,連用：,.,4.,與,one,連用。

5、：,one,morning,evening,day,Monday afternoon,5.,與,that,連用：,that,morning,winter,day,year,.,謂語構成,1.,動詞,be,2.,助動詞,do, does,3.,行為動詞用過去式,was , were,did,一般過去時以動詞的過去式來表示，,沒有人稱和數的變化,.(,was,were,除外,),I,went,to school yesterday.,They,went,to school yesterday.,.,一般過去時的一般疑問句,，,用,_________,提問，,行為動詞是,________,。,肯定回。

6、答，,Yes,主語,+________,；,否定回答，,No,主語,+_____________.,did,動詞原形,did,didnt,.,行為動詞一般過去時的否定式,一般過去時的否定式是在動詞原形,前加助動詞,did not (didnt).,主語,+didnt+,動詞原形,I,_________,them the news.,I ____ (tell) them the news,yesterday.,didnt,tell,told,.,T,注意,1.,外加助動詞,did,后,動詞須返回原形。,Did,he,went,to school,yesterday?,Did,he,go,to s。

7、chool yesterday?,F,2.,簡略回答用助動詞,did/didnt,代替,行為動詞。,Did,he,find,the boy yesterday?,Yes, he,did,.,No, he,did not (didnt).,.,你記住了嗎？,?,am/ is,was are,were begin-began,?,bring-brought buy-bought can-,could,?,come-came do-did draw-drew,?,drink-drank eat-ate feel,felt,?,fight-fought find-found fly-flew,?,ge。

8、t-got give,gave go-,went,?,have-had know-knew learn-learnt,?,lie-lay let-let make-made,.,你能記住嗎？,?,meet-met pay-paid put-put,?,read-,read run-ran say-said,?,see-saw sell-sold sing-sang,?,sit-sat sleep-slept speak-spoke,?,spend-spent stand-stood swim-swam,?,take-took teach-taught tell-told,?,think-thought wear-wore write-wrote。